Humanitarian parole is a discretionary mechanism provided under U.S. immigration law that allows individuals to enter or remain in the USA for compelling humanitarian reasons. It is not a visa or a permanent immigration status but rather a temporary measure granted on a case-by-case basis.

Here are key points regarding humanitarian parole:

1. Purpose: Humanitarian parole is typically granted for urgent humanitarian reasons or significant public benefit. Common scenarios where humanitarian parole might be considered include medical emergencies, family reunification in cases of severe illness or death, and other situations involving substantial humanitarian concerns.
2. Application Process: Individuals seeking humanitarian parole must submit a formal application to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The application should include a detailed explanation of the humanitarian reasons justifying the request, along with supporting documentation.
3. Discretionary Decision: USCIS has the discretion to approve or deny humanitarian parole requests based on the merits of each case. The decision is made on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration the compelling humanitarian reasons presented by the applicant.
4. Temporary Status: Humanitarian parole does not grant permanent residence or any long-term immigration status. It is a temporary measure that allows an individual to stay in the U.S. for a specific period to address the immediate humanitarian concern.
5. Duration: The duration of humanitarian parole is typically limited to the time necessary to address the humanitarian situation. Once the circumstances that led to the grant of humanitarian parole cease to exist, the individual is expected to depart from the United States.
6. Work Authorization: Individuals granted humanitarian parole may be eligible for employment authorization during the period of parole. However, this is not automatic, and the individual must separately apply for work authorization.